"cirkel" meaning in All languages combined

See cirkel on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin circulus. Etymology templates: {{bor|da|la|circulus}} Latin circulus Head templates: {{head|da|noun|g=c}} cirkel c Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|en|er|sg-def-2=cirkelen|stem=cirkl}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=cirklernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=cirklers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=cirklens|gen-sg-def-2=cirkelens|gen-sg-indef=cirkels|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=cirklerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=cirkler|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=cirklen|sg-def-2=cirkelen|sg-indef=cirkel}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cirkel [indefinite, nominative, singular], cirklen [definite, nominative, singular], cirkelen [definite, nominative, singular], cirkler [indefinite, nominative, plural], cirklerne [definite, nominative, plural], cirkels [genitive, indefinite, singular], cirklens [definite, genitive, singular], cirkelens [definite, genitive, singular], cirklers [genitive, indefinite, plural], cirklernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. circle Tags: common-gender Derived forms: cirkulær
    Sense id: en-cirkel-da-noun-ijkXjTJ- Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Shapes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 38 1 23 23 3 2 9 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 29 29 2 1 11 0

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈsɪr.kəl/ Audio: Nl-cirkel.ogg Forms: cirkels [plural], cirkeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch cirkel, from Latin circulus or Old French cercle, itself from Latin. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cirkel}} Middle Dutch cirkel, {{der|nl|la|circulus}} Latin circulus, {{der|nl|fro|cercle}} Old French cercle Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} cirkel m (plural cirkels, diminutive cirkeltje n)
  1. circle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cirkel-nl-noun-ijkXjTJ- Derived forms: cirkelbaan, cirkelbeweging, cirkelboog, cirkelen, cirkelredenering, cirkelvormig, cirkelzaag, graancirkel, grootcirkel, lengtecirkel, middagcirkel, poolcirkel
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈsɪr.kəl/ Audio: Nl-cirkel.ogg
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} cirkel
  1. inflection of cirkelen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: cirkelen
    Sense id: en-cirkel-nl-verb-45ojR8jv Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 29 29 2 1 11 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 44 43 12
  2. inflection of cirkelen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: cirkelen
    Sense id: en-cirkel-nl-verb-8~VOTcVX Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 29 29 2 1 11 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 44 43 12
  3. inflection of cirkelen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: cirkelen
    Sense id: en-cirkel-nl-verb-7QbPFzT0 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 44 43 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Swedish]

Audio: Sv-cirkel.ogg
Rhymes: -²ɪrkɛl Etymology: From Old Swedish cirkil, from Latin circulus. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|cirkil}} Old Swedish cirkil, {{der|sv|la|circulus}} Latin circulus Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} cirkel c, {{sv-noun|c}} cirkel c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-r|3=cirkla}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cirkel [indefinite, nominative, singular], cirkels [genitive, indefinite, singular], cirkeln [definite, nominative, singular], cirkelns [definite, genitive, singular], cirklar [indefinite, nominative, plural], cirklars [genitive, indefinite, plural], cirklarna [definite, nominative, plural], cirklarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (geometry) a circle Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-cirkel-sv-noun-DbiP54fc Categories (other): Geometry, Shapes Disambiguation of Shapes: 70 16 14 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  2. a circle (process leading back to its initial point) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-cirkel-sv-noun-w4Cmug2T Categories (other): Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 0 29 29 2 1 11 0 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 22 75 3
  3. a circle (group of people) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-cirkel-sv-noun-gOuQy4wE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cirkelresonemang, kvirkel, ond cirkel (english: vicious circle), rubba någons cirklar Related terms: cirkulär

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin circulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklerne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkelens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er",
        "sg-def-2": "cirkelen",
        "stem": "cirkl"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "cirklernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "cirklers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "cirklens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "cirkelens",
        "gen-sg-indef": "cirkels",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "cirklerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "cirkler",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "cirklen",
        "sg-def-2": "cirkelen",
        "sg-indef": "cirkel"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "da:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 1 23 23 3 2 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 29 29 2 1 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cirkulær"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cirkel-da-noun-ijkXjTJ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirkel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "sirkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sirkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "serkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cirkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sirkel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cirkel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cirkel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cercle",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cirkel, from Latin circulus or Old French cercle, itself from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cirkels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel m (plural cirkels, diminutive cirkeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cir",
        "kel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cirkelbaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "cirkelbeweging"
        },
        {
          "word": "cirkelboog"
        },
        {
          "word": "cirkelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "cirkelredenering"
        },
        {
          "word": "cirkelvormig"
        },
        {
          "word": "cirkelzaag"
        },
        {
          "word": "graancirkel"
        },
        {
          "word": "grootcirkel"
        },
        {
          "word": "lengtecirkel"
        },
        {
          "word": "middagcirkel"
        },
        {
          "word": "poolcirkel"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              164,
              170
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              165,
              171
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Last week, I visited my upstairs neighbour for the first time / It had something to do with a leakage, I believe, or with the rent / A lifelike little portrait of a circle hung on the wall / And he turned out to be a strange and ascetic fellow",
          "ref": "1991, Drs. P, “Griekse Tango”, in Compilé sur CD:",
          "text": "Verleden week bezocht ik voor de eerste maal mijn bovenbuur / Het had te maken met lekkage, naar ik meen, of met de huur / Er hing een levensecht portretje van een cirkel aan de muur / En hij ontpopte zich als vreemde en ascetische figuur",
          "translation": "Last week, I visited my upstairs neighbour for the first time / It had something to do with a leakage, I believe, or with the rent / A lifelike little portrait of a circle hung on the wall / And he turned out to be a strange and ascetic fellow",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cirkel-nl-noun-ijkXjTJ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪr.kəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-cirkel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-cirkel.ogg/Nl-cirkel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-cirkel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirkel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cir",
        "kel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 29 29 2 1 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 44 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cirkelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cirkelen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cirkel-nl-verb-45ojR8jv",
      "links": [
        [
          "cirkelen",
          "cirkelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 29 29 2 1 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 44 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cirkelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cirkelen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cirkel-nl-verb-8~VOTcVX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cirkelen",
          "cirkelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cirkelen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 44 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cirkelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cirkelen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cirkel-nl-verb-7QbPFzT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "cirkelen",
          "cirkelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪr.kəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-cirkel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-cirkel.ogg/Nl-cirkel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-cirkel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirkel"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cirkelresonemang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kvirkel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "vicious circle",
      "translation": "vicious circle",
      "word": "ond cirkel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rubba någons cirklar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "cirkil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish cirkil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish cirkil, from Latin circulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkelns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cir",
        "kel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "3": "cirkla"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cirkulär"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "sv:Geometry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Shapes",
          "orig": "sv:Shapes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a circle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cirkel-sv-noun-DbiP54fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) a circle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 29 29 2 1 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 75 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "go in circles",
          "text": "gå i cirklar",
          "translation": "go in circles",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a circle (process leading back to its initial point)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cirkel-sv-noun-w4Cmug2T",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "inner circle",
          "text": "inre cirkel",
          "translation": "inner circle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "study circle",
          "text": "studiecirkel",
          "translation": "study circle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a circle (group of people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cirkel-sv-noun-gOuQy4wE",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-cirkel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Sv-cirkel.ogg/Sv-cirkel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Sv-cirkel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-²ɪrkɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirkel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sv:Shapes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cirkulær"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin circulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkler",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklerne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkelens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklernes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er",
        "sg-def-2": "cirkelen",
        "stem": "cirkl"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "cirklernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "cirklers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "cirklens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "cirkelens",
        "gen-sg-indef": "cirkels",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "cirklerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "cirkler",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "cirklen",
        "sg-def-2": "cirkelen",
        "sg-indef": "cirkel"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish common-gender nouns",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish nouns",
        "Danish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Danish terms derived from Latin",
        "Danish terms spelled with C",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "da:Shapes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirkel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sv:Shapes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cirkelbaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirkelbeweging"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirkelboog"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirkelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirkelredenering"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirkelvormig"
    },
    {
      "word": "cirkelzaag"
    },
    {
      "word": "graancirkel"
    },
    {
      "word": "grootcirkel"
    },
    {
      "word": "lengtecirkel"
    },
    {
      "word": "middagcirkel"
    },
    {
      "word": "poolcirkel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "sirkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sirkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "serkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cirkel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "sirkel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cirkel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cirkel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cercle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cercle",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cirkel, from Latin circulus or Old French cercle, itself from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cirkels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel m (plural cirkels, diminutive cirkeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cir",
        "kel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              164,
              170
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              165,
              171
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Last week, I visited my upstairs neighbour for the first time / It had something to do with a leakage, I believe, or with the rent / A lifelike little portrait of a circle hung on the wall / And he turned out to be a strange and ascetic fellow",
          "ref": "1991, Drs. P, “Griekse Tango”, in Compilé sur CD:",
          "text": "Verleden week bezocht ik voor de eerste maal mijn bovenbuur / Het had te maken met lekkage, naar ik meen, of met de huur / Er hing een levensecht portretje van een cirkel aan de muur / En hij ontpopte zich als vreemde en ascetische figuur",
          "translation": "Last week, I visited my upstairs neighbour for the first time / It had something to do with a leakage, I believe, or with the rent / A lifelike little portrait of a circle hung on the wall / And he turned out to be a strange and ascetic fellow",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪr.kəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-cirkel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-cirkel.ogg/Nl-cirkel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-cirkel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirkel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sv:Shapes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cir",
        "kel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cirkelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cirkelen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cirkelen",
          "cirkelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cirkelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cirkelen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cirkelen",
          "cirkelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cirkelen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cirkelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cirkelen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cirkelen",
          "cirkelen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪr.kəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-cirkel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Nl-cirkel.ogg/Nl-cirkel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nl-cirkel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirkel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/²ɪrkɛl",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/²ɪrkɛl/2 syllables",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Latin",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "sv:Shapes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cirkelresonemang"
    },
    {
      "word": "kvirkel"
    },
    {
      "english": "vicious circle",
      "translation": "vicious circle",
      "word": "ond cirkel"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubba någons cirklar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "cirkil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish cirkil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "circulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin circulus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish cirkil, from Latin circulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-r",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirkelns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cirklarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "cirkel c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cir",
        "kel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "3": "cirkla"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-r"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cirkulär"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a circle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) a circle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "go in circles",
          "text": "gå i cirklar",
          "translation": "go in circles",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a circle (process leading back to its initial point)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "inner circle",
          "text": "inre cirkel",
          "translation": "inner circle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "study circle",
          "text": "studiecirkel",
          "translation": "study circle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a circle (group of people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-cirkel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Sv-cirkel.ogg/Sv-cirkel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Sv-cirkel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-²ɪrkɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cirkel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cirkel meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.